New Criminal Codes Enforced in Indonesia
Today, the new Criminal Code and Criminal Procedure Codes, known as KUHP and KUHAP, take effect in Indonesia. This legislative update marks a significant milestone in the country’s legal system reform. Members of the Parliamentary Commission III described the process as long overdue and necessary. Commission member Habiburokhman congratulated Indonesian citizens on this new era of law enforcement, emphasizing that the new codes aim at human rights protection and justice.
The updates introduce several innovations aimed at enhancing law enforcement and ensuring legal fairness. The new KUHP replaces the previous version that had been in place since the Dutch colonial era. Innovations include clearer definitions of crimes and expanded rights for defendants.
However, despite the optimism, some experts criticize the new code for potential threats to civil liberties. In response, the government assures careful and transparent application of the new laws.
The implementation of the new criminal codes is closely tied to the adherence to international standards and Indonesia’s human rights commitments. The enactment coincides with efforts to strengthen the judiciary and increase public trust in law enforcement. The new laws are expected to more effectively combat corruption and organized crime, as well as improve detention conditions, supporting fair trial standards and humane treatment.
The Indonesian government calls on all stakeholders, including human rights organizations and civil society, to collaborate in monitoring and optimizing the implementation process of the new laws.
