Indonesia Ends 2025 with Stable Economic Growth
In 2025, the Indonesian government successfully maintained national economic stability amid global uncertainty. The country’s annual economic growth was around 5%, with a third-quarter growth rate of 5.04% year-on-year. The government’s efforts in coordinating cross-ministerial economic policies have helped maintain strong macroeconomic indicators.
Macroeconomic stability is reflected in controlled inflation, recorded at 2.72% in November 2025. In financial markets, the Indonesian Stock Exchange Index stood at 8,644.26 by December 2025, and the Rupiah exchange rate was approximately 16,785 per US dollar.
Other economic indicators also remain strong: the country’s reserves reached US$150.1 billion by November 2025. For instance, Indonesia’s Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index rose to 53.3, indicating sector expansion, while the Consumer Confidence Index stood at 124.0.
The trade surplus continued to grow, reaching US$35.88 billion for January-October 2025, marking 66 consecutive months of surplus. Investment in the country for the first nine months of 2025 was Rp1,434.3 trillion, a growth of 13.7% year-on-year.
The government continues to support economic development through various incentives, including tax incentives for industries and SMEs, as well as accelerated licensing. These measures are aimed at ensuring the sustainable growth of Indonesia’s economy in the future.
